Former President Olusegun Obasanjo has issued a stark warning about Nigeria’s current state, describing the nation as “sitting on a keg of gunpowder” due to widespread poverty and ineffective leadership.
Speaking at Dele Momodu’s leadership lecture on May 16, 2025, Obasanjo emphasised the urgent need for transformative leadership and comprehensive reforms to address the country’s deepening socio-economic challenges.
Drawing comparisons with China’s success in lifting 700 million people out of poverty, Obasanjo argued that Nigeria has no justification for its persistent poverty levels. He stressed that education is a critical tool in combating poverty, asserting that “where there’s no education, invariably, there will be poverty.”
Obasanjo highlighted the pivotal role of leadership in national development, stating, “Leadership is the greatest ingredient for ending poverty.
There’s no human endeavour that does not thrive on leadership.” He called for leaders who embody “communality” and possess the integrity and discipline necessary to guide the nation toward prosperity.
Addressing the broader African context, Obasanjo noted that until poverty is eradicated across the continent, the international community will not take Africa seriously. He urged collective responsibility and immediate action to prevent potential social unrest stemming from the populace’s frustrations.
Obasanjo’s remarks serve as a call to action for Nigerian leaders and citizens alike to confront the systemic issues hindering the nation’s progress and to work collaboratively toward a more equitable and prosperous future.
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cc: Daily Post Ng
